The agency that works
with control and compliance of defence material and dual-use products announced
the decision on September 30, 2022.
The agency announced
that Sweden granted permission for follow-on deliveries of military equipment
to Turkiye.
ISP reports quarterly
granted export permits for sales. The report states which recipient countries
and material categories the permit refers. Concerning commercial and foreign
secrecy, it is unclear which Swedish defence industry companies are involved or
which specific products are in question. The report states permitted military
equipment within the categories ML11 (electronic equipment), ML21 (software),
and ML22 (technical assistance).
In addition to the
material categories that appeared as actual exports, authorisations have been
granted for the categories that include “target acquisition, targeting,
ranging, surveillance or tracking systems; detection, data fusion, recognition
or identification equipment and sensor integration equipment”, “training
equipment” and “protective or decontamination equipment, specially designed or
modified for military use”.
Report on munitions
for quarter 3, 2022 stated granted export permits for sales broken down by
country and main areas of the munitions list. From the summary relating to the
third quarter of 2022, it appears that permission has been granted for exports
to Turkiye. As ISP has previously stated that export permits regarding Turkiye
have been revoked.
ISP announced in
October 2019 that all then valid export permits to export military equipment to
Turkiye had been revoked. From 2019 until now, no new export permits have been
granted. Applications received by ISP are still reviewed on a case-by-case
basis. There is no arms embargo against Turkiye.
Following Russia’s attack on Ukraine in February, the
Swedish government decided to apply to NATO for membership. NATO allies signed
the accession protocol that enables Swedish membership in NATO on July 5, 2022,
Turkiye demanded Sweden lift previous embargoes. Sweden, in
response, declared that the Swedish membership in NATO could change the
conditions for exporting military equipment within national regulations. Sweden
underlined that the country’s application for membership in NATO significantly
strengthens the defence and security policy reasons for granting the export of
military equipment to other member states, including Turkiye.
Concerning the
changed defence and security policy circumstances, ISP has, after an overall
assessment, decided to grant a permit for follow-on deliveries from the Swedish
defence industry to Turkiye.
According to reports,
between 2014-2018, the actual military equipment exports to Turkiye was
Year MSEK Category of
munitions
2018 299 Other
munitions only
2017 71 Of which SEK
0.1 million consisted of munitions for combat
2016 89 Of which SEK
0.1 million consisted of munitions for combat
2015 35 Of which SEK
7 million was made up of military equipment for combat
2014 0.5 Of which SEK
0.2 million consisted of munitions for combat
In 2019, no export
permits concerning military equipment to Turkiye had been granted.
No new export deals
to Turkiye have been approved since April 2017.
