Russian engineers have developed AI-based automatic target-tracking technology that enables drones to operate without human input and remain resistant to electronic warfare.
According to a defence industry source cited by TASS on August 28, the system equips conventional radio-controlled drones with AI modules capable of locking onto a target and maintaining pursuit even if video or control links are disrupted.
The source explained that once an operator identifies a target, such as a vehicle or building, the drone can automatically track and approach it, immune to electronic jamming. “This system played a key role in capturing Chasov Yar using Boomerang drones equipped with AI targeting capability,” he said.
Production of these upgraded drones began late last year. The AI uses visual contrast — silhouettes of vehicles or structures — to lock on. Earlier models could only fix targets within 200 metres, but the latest Boomerang version extends this range to 1 km. As the drone closes in, the operator can refine the target selection, such as a tank ramp or window, without disengaging autonomous mode.
The innovation highlights Moscow’s efforts to counter Western electronic warfare dominance by embedding AI into frontline unmanned systems.

