The series of exercises are based on the concept of field exercises and subject matter exchange. The aim is to strengthen military-to-military ties and interoperability between air forces. Both IAF and RMAF operate the Su-30MK Flanker fighter jets with the respective codes Su-30MKI and Su-30MKM. RMAF and IAF aircraft will carry out tactical flights by flying low in certain designated areas. The IAF attend the drill with 148 aircraft. In addition to deploying the Su-39MKI, the IAF sent a fleet of Boeing C-17 Globemaster III transport aircraft, Il-78 aerial refuelling aircraft, and Rafale fighter jets, Tejas fighter aircraft, Jaguar, MiG-29.
,Meanwhile, the Indian Ministry of Defence said in a statement, "The four-day Shakti Air Exercise will provide an opportunity for IAF personnel to share and learn best practices with some of the best professionals from the RMAF.
In addition, the two air forces can discuss joint combat capabilities.
